imuphi umhlahlandlela olungile wokufaka ikhebula le-photovoltaic?Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwamandla avuselelekayo, izinhlelo zokukhiqiza amandla e-photovoltaic ziye zasetshenziswa kabanzi emikhakheni ehlukahlukene.
Njengengxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yokukhiqiza amandla e-photovoltaic, izinga lokufakwa kwezintambo ze-photovoltaic lihlobene ngokuqondile nokuzinza nokuphepha kwesistimu.
Okulandelayo kuzokwethula izinyathelo zokufaka kanye nezixwayiso zezintambo ze-photovoltaic ngokuningiliziwe ukukusiza ukuthi uqedele umsebenzi wokufaka kangcono.
Khetha imodeli yekhebula efanelekile kanye nencazelo
Ngaphambi kokufaka ikhebula le-photovoltaic, kufanele uqale ukhethe imodeli yekhebula efanelekile kanye nokucaciswa ngokwesilinganiso kanye nezidingo zesistimu yokukhiqiza amandla e-photovoltaic.
Ukukhethwa kwekhebula kufanele kucabangele ngokugcwele umthamo wayo wamanje wokuthwala, ukumelana nesimo sezulu, ukumelana ne-UV nezinye izakhiwo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ikhebula lingasebenza ngokuzinza isikhathi eside endaweni yangaphandle.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-voltage elinganiselwe yekhebula kufanele ihlangabezane nezidingo ze-voltage yokusebenza yesistimu ukugwema izinkinga zokuphepha ezibangelwa i-voltage ephezulu kakhulu noma ephansi.
Ukuhlela okunengqondo kwesakhiwo sekhebula
Isakhiwo sekhebula isixhumanisi esiyinhloko ekufakweni kwezintambo ze-photovoltaic.Ukuhlela okunengqondo kwesakhiwo sekhebula kusiza ukunciphisa ukulahleka kolayini futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokudluliswa kwamandla.Lapho uhlela isakhiwo, izimiso ezilandelayo kufanele zilandelwe:
Zama ukunciphisa ubude bekhebula futhi unciphise ukulahleka komugqa;
Ikhebula kufanele ligweme ukudlula endaweni yokushisa ephezulu, enomswakama, kanye nezindawo ezilimele kalula ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kahle kwekhebula;
Ikhebula kufanele ligcine indawo ethile yokugoba endaweni egobayo ukuze igweme ukugoba okungase kubangele ukulimala kwekhebula;
Ikhebula kufanele liqiniswe futhi liqiniswe ngendlela ethembekile ukuze kugwenywe ukuzamazama ezindaweni zemvelo ezifana nomoya nemvula.
Incazelo enemininingwane yezinyathelo zokufaka ikhebula
Ukukhumula izintambo: Sebenzisa izihluthulelo zezintambo ukuze ukhumule ubude obuthile bokwahlukanisa kuzo zombili iziphetho zekhebula ukuze uveze ingxenye yekhondakta.
Ubude bokukhumula kufanele bunqunywe ngokuya ngosayizi nezimfuneko zetheminali ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ikhondakta ingafakwa ngokugcwele kutheminali.
I-Terminal crimping: Faka i-conductor yekhebula ehlutshiwe kutheminali bese usebenzisa i-crimping pliers ukuze uhlinze.Ngesikhathi senqubo yokucwilisa, qinisekisa ukuthi ikhondakta isondelene netheminali ngaphandle kokuxega.
Lungisa ikhebula: Ngaya ohlangothini lwekhebula le-photovoltaic, sebenzisa i-clamp yekhebula noma ukulungisa ukulungisa ikhebula kubakaki noma odongeni.Uma ulungisa, qiniseka ukuthi ikhebuli isesimweni esivundlile noma esiqondile ukuze ugweme ukugoba noma ukwelula ngokweqile.
Imishini yokuxhuma: Ngokwezidingo zokuklama zesistimu yokukhiqiza amandla e-photovoltaic, xhuma ikhebula le-photovoltaic namamojula we-photovoltaic, ama-inverters, amabhokisi okusabalalisa nezinye izinto zokusebenza.
Ngesikhathi sokuxhuma, qinisekisa ukuthi ukuxhumana kuqinile, ngaphandle kokuxega noma ukuthintana kabi.Ezingxenyeni zokuxhuma ezidinga ukuvinjelwa kwamanzi, i-tape engangeni manzi noma amajoyinti angangeni amanzi kufanele asetshenziselwe ukuvala.
Izinyathelo zokuzivikela
Phakathi nenqubo yokufaka, ikhebula kufanele ligwenywe ukuthintana nezinto ezibukhali ukuvimbela imihuzuko.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ikhebula kufanele ligcinwe lihlanzekile ukuze kugwenywe uthuli, uwoyela nokunye ukungcola okunamathela ebusweni bekhebula.
Lapho uxhuma ikhebula, qiniseka ukuthi ukuxhuma kuqinile futhi kuthembekile ukuze ugweme ukuxega noma ukuwa ukuze kubangele ukungasebenzi kukagesi.Ngemuva kokuthi uxhumano seluqediwe, izingxenye zokuxhuma kufanele zihlolwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi azikho izinto ezingavamile.
Lapho usebenza ezindaweni eziphakeme, amabhande okuphepha kufanele agqoke ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha komuntu siqu kwabasebenzi bokwakha.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, gwema umsebenzi wokufaka ngaphansi kwezimo zezulu ezimbi ukuze uqinisekise izinga lokwakha nokuphepha.
Ngemuva kokufakwa, ikhebula le-photovoltaic kufanele lihlolwe ukuthi lifakwe yini ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukusebenza kwe-insulation yekhebula kuhlangabezana nezidingo.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ikhebula kufanele lihlolwe futhi ligcinwe njalo ukuze kutholwe ngokushesha futhi kubhekwane nezingozi ezingaba khona zokuphepha.
Sicela uzizwe ukhululekile ukusithinta ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe ngamakhebula elanga.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-21-2024
